Most of these boundaries followed streams or rights-of-way that were either traced atop older imagery or not modified from the 1:25,000 mapping of community boundaries. At the time of statehood, the area of Maine was a district in Massachusetts. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. [361] Voters in Massachusetts also approved a ballot measure in 2012 that legalized the medical use of marijuana. Drafted by John Adams, the Massachusetts Constitution is the oldest functioning written constitution in continuous effect in the world. Incorporated as Weymouth in 1635 by settlers from the Dorset, England town of the same name. Part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. [447][448] Many other Massachusetts colleges compete in lower divisions such as DivisionIII, where MIT, Tufts University, Amherst College, Williams College, and others field competitive teams. Massachusetts Food Costs In Massachusetts, a single adult spends an average of $3,544 on food annually, and a family of four spends $10,235 on average., Massachusetts. [122] In 1852, Massachusetts became the first state to pass compulsory education laws. [133] Government contracts, private investment, and research facilities led to a new and improved industrial climate, with reduced unemployment and increased per capita income. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. For example, Dorchester was incorporated in 1630 and originally included all of the current Dorchester, now the largest neighborhood of Boston, plus the Boston neighborhood of Mattapan, and all of present-day Quincy, Milton, Braintree, Randolph, Holbrook, Canton, Sharon, Stoughton, Avon and the northeast portion of Foxboro. His son John Quincy Adams, also from Massachusetts,[109] would go on to become the sixth United States President. The largest town by square miles is Plymouth, MA 02360, 02361, and 02362. The Census Bureau developed the Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER) System to automate the geographic support processes needed to meet the major geographic needs of the 1990 census. 10, 2009 Dorchester Territory", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_municipalities_in_Massachusetts&oldid=1141823275. Massachusetts is the 7th-smallest state in the United States. Largest municipalities in Massachusetts by population, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 00:25. If you need assistance, please contact MassGIS so we can reply to you. The state is home to some of the country's largest and most well-known cities, including Boston, Cambridge, and Worcester. Why is it called Lake Chargoggagoggmanchauggagoggchaubunagungamaugg? Two other feature classes are available that use the inland survey-based linework but have a generalized coastline for faster display. Children of businessman and ambassador Joseph P. Kennedy Sr. included John F. Kennedy, who was a senator and U.S. president before his assassination in 1963, and Ted Kennedy, a senator from 1962 until his death in 2009,[137] and Eunice Kennedy Shriver, a co-founder of the Special Olympics. Brockton is home to the Brockton Symphony Orchestra. The Pinehills is the fastest growing city in Massachusetts over the past 10 years, having grown 447.33% since 2010. Land area - an area measurement providing the size, in square meters, of the land portions of geographic entities for which the Census Bureau tabulates and disseminates data. C = City; T = Town; TC = Town with City form of government, or (for AMESBURY and EASTHAMPTON) a City without wards or precincts. There, more frequent intercity service is provided by private bus carriers, including Peter Pan Bus Lines (headquartered in Springfield), Greyhound Lines, OurBus, BoltBus and Plymouth and Brockton Street Railway. [60] This decision was eventually superseded by the U.S. Supreme Court's affirmation of same-sex marriage in the United States in 2015. Data on life expectancy show gaps along income, racial lines", "Here's how your life expectancy varies based on which state you're born in", "Annual total binge drinks consumed by US adults, 2015", "Booziest states in America: Who binge drinks most? It is the second . These are the 50 tiniest towns in Massachusetts. It borders on the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Maine to the east, Connecticut and Rhode Island to the south, New Hampshire and Vermont to the north, and New York to the west. [95] Shortly after the arrival of the new province's first governor, William Phips, the Salem witch trials took place, where a number of men and women were hanged for alleged witchcraft. Part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. In 1785, it ceded area to the United States that became part of the Northwest Territory in 1787. [342], In U.S. presidential elections since 2012, Massachusetts has been allotted 11 votes in the electoral college, out of a total of 538. Persons per household, 2017-2021. Situated on the northeastern edge of the country, this tiny territory contains the town of Plymouth, home to the Pilgrim colony of 1620, and as one of the first settled states, the population statistics have . They'll give you plenty of room, to stretch out and find adventure, when being at home feels a bit too cramped. [327] The state's 12th congressional district elected the first openly gay member of the United States House of Representatives, Gerry Studds, in 1972[328] and in 2004, Massachusetts became the first state to allow same-sex marriage. [325], Massachusetts politics since the second half of the 20th century have generally been dominated by the Democratic Party, and the state has a reputation for being the most liberal state in the country. There are 298 towns with functioning, but not necessarily active, governments. The differences between the municipal boundary arcs digitized from those on the USGS quads and those created by snapping to the survey-derived coordinates are typically plus or minus 12 feet, although these differences are sometimes less and sometimes more. Boston has one of the highest costs of living in the whole country. [400] The New England Summer Nationals, an auto show in Worcester, draws tens of thousands of attendees every year. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015", "State's population growth on stagnant course", "Minorities account for state population growth", "The most Irish town in America is named using US census data", "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census", "Americans under age 1 now mostly minorities, but not in Ohio: Statistical Snapshot", "SELECTED POPULATION PROFILE IN THE UNITED STATES 2014 American Community Survey 1-Year EstimatesChinese alone, Massachusetts", "Hispanic or Latino by Type: 2010 Census Summary File 1: Massachusetts (QT-P10)", "PEOPLE REPORTING ANCESTRY 20122016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES20062010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "DP02 Selected Social Characteristics in the United States20062010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "Lowell hopes to put 'Little Cambodia' on the map", "20112015 American Community Survey Selected Population Tables", "Indian Reservations in the Continental United States", "Bostonians /r/ Speaking: A Quantitative Look at (R) in Boston", "Headquarters of the Unitarian Universalist Association", "The UUA to Sell its Beacon Hill Properties, Move to Innovation District", "The Association of Religion Data Archives | State Membership Report", "201516 SAT Performance Statewide Report", "The 10 Best U.S. States for Education2. An official website of the United States government. With a population of 184,508 individuals, Worcester is the second biggest city in Massachusetts. Persons per square mile - population and housing unit density are computed by dividing the total population or number of housing units within a geographic entity by the land area of that entity measured in square miles or in square kilometers. Future work will consist of (1) improving the accuracy of boundaries identified as following a road right of way (see"Attributes"section below for description of BND_QUAL where attribute value = 2) and (2) adding offshore boundaries to the existing arc and polygon layers. The portions of the oceans and related large embayments (such as Chesapeake Bay and Puget Sound), the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea that belong to the United States and its territories are classified as coastal and territorial waters; the Great Lakes are treated as a separate water entity. Established as a community for Christian Indians. [440], Massachusetts is home to five major league professional sports teams: seventeen-time NBA Champions Boston Celtics,[441] nine-time World Series winners Boston Red Sox,[442] six-time Stanley Cup winners Boston Bruins,[443] six-time Super Bowl winners New England Patriots,[444] and Major League Soccer team New England Revolution. [334] Massachusetts governors, unlike those of most other states, are addressed as His/Her Excellency. Lake ChargoggagoggmanchauggagoggchaubunagungamauggEven for the locals, this sprawling central Massachusetts lake with the even more sprawling name, Lake Chargoggagoggmanchauggagoggchaubunagungamaugg the longest place name in the country is not for the tied of tongue. Out of the state house's 160 seats, Democrats hold 127 seats (79%) compared to the Republican Party's 32 seats (20%), an independent sits in the remaining one,[351] and 37 out of the 40 seats in the state senate (92.5%) belong to the Democratic Party compared to the Republican Party's three seats (7.5%). mi (27,337 sq. The Basketball Hall of Fame is a major tourist destination in the City of Springfield and the Volleyball Hall of Fame is located in Holyoke. Plymouth is the largest municipality in the state by land area, followed by Middleborough. Metropolitan and micropolitan areas are geographic entities used by Federal statistical agencies in collecting, tabulating, and publishing Federal statistics. [187], The state's most populous ethnic group, non-Hispanic white, has declined from 95.4% in 1970 to 67.6% in 2020. What is the second largest city in Massachusetts? Land area is based on current information in the TIGER data base, calculated for use with Census 2010. Demographically, the center of population of Massachusetts is located in the town of Natick. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. BostonThe largest city in Massachusetts is Boston, with a population of 687,257. [104] On the coast, Salem became a center for privateering. [117] Henry David Thoreau and Ralph Waldo Emerson made major contributions to American philosophy. [238] In 2013, Massachusetts scored highest of all the states in math and third-highest in reading on the National Assessment of Educational Progress. The Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, the Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, and the DeCordova contemporary art and sculpture museum in Lincoln are all located within Massachusetts,[394] and the Maria Mitchell Association in Nantucket includes several observatories, museums, and an aquarium. 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