The image, or use the EMBED button to . Answer (1 of 14): The actual question you need to ask is what is the EFFECTIVE range of a tank? Jentz, T.L. It detonates immediately upon impact, causing . Doyle, H.L. They combine the anti-armour power of a standard HEATFS round with the anti-aircraft effectiveness of a HE-VT round. Two ammunition bags were positioned below the mounting. The frontal turret armor plate thickness consisted of 120mm at 20 degrees, 60mm on the sides and rear at 25 degrees, 40mm flat on the roof, and 150mm of cast armor on the Saukopf (English: pigs head) style mantlet. The hulls armor was largely the same as the Ausf.G, with the differences lying on the hulls roof. One for live ammunition and the other for spent casings. These three illustrations are by Andrei Octo10 Kirushkin, funded by our Patron Golum through our Patreon Campaign. Panther Ausf.F hulls on a welding jig. Panther F/G hybrid M.A.N. Some of the submissions are outright brilliant, and others may toe the line between good and bad taste, but all of them showcase the innate creativity of tankers and make us laugh, too. The past, the present, futuristic, historical, prototypes, all things inclusive. A shell, in a military context, is a projectile whose payload contains an explosive, incendiary, or other chemical filling. Armor plate penetration is achieved by the kinetic energy of the shell. would love to see an article about this there is definitely enough info out there infrared night vision equipment. Some Schmalturm examples were captured and sent to the United States, specifically the Aberdeen Proving Ground and the United Kingdom for analysis. For example the full name of the current Abrams is. 22 . There is a paragraph and a half. Yet it turns out that the United States did build a monster tank during World War II. The Anti-Concrete round is found on KV-2 heavy tanks and the Lancia 3Ro (100/17) tank destroyer. The lower sides featured 60mm while the Ausf F lower sides had 40mm. 20 belt sacks on the longeron, a container for a spare M.G.42 barrel, two containers for breathing tubes, and a container for a spare periscope are located in the turret basket. Required fields are marked *. HEAT is limited in effectiveness and its usage should be carefully considered as many vehicles have armour it cannot penetrate. The armadillo ( Dasipodidae) is the only mammal that has a shell. Panther Ausf.G. The Pz.Kpfw. Proximity Fuse ATGMs can prove extremely effective against low-flying aircraft or helicopters, and utilise a similar proximity fuse concept to SAM missiles - although often ATGMs pack significantly more HE filler than SAMs do. This post has not been automatically categorised. Panther Tracts No. For the purpose of this list, the development of large-calibre artillery can be divided into three periods, based on the kind of projectiles used, due to their dissimilar characteristics, and being practically incommensurable in terms of their bore size: However, he refused to give any additional details other than claim that the experiments were promising. Panther Ausf.G hull, effectively making them Pz.Kpfw. Source: Panzer Tracts. However, the inclusion of a pre-ignition device, as Haas called it, allowed it to fire with a degree of accuracy while the vehicle was moving. The Schmalturm was a significant improvement over the previous turret, however, it was far too late. Please set a proper flair if applicable. Take note that the turret lacks a periscopic gun sight, but has a hole for a telescopic gun sight perhaps suggesting that this Schmalturm is an early example. As early as 1943, the Germans sought to design a new turret for the Panzerkampfwagen V Panther (Sd.Kfz.171). Political leaders have encountered unanticipated resistance within their own coalitions, and even from . Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus (English: "Mouse") was a German World War II super-heavy tank completed in late 1944. The APCBC should be the preferred option given a selection of full-calibre solid shot rounds, when available, and should be situationally switched for APHE rounds when they're available. 64 stands for the design of the track, 660 stands for the width of the tracks in millimeters, and 150 stands for the pitch of tracks in millimeters. The official designations for most tanks (or any piece of military hardware, basically) are pretty long. A shell is a payload-carrying projectile which, as opposed to shot, contains an explosive or other filling, though modern usage sometimes includes[citation needed] large solid projectiles properly termed shot (AP, APCR, APCNR, APDS, APFSDS and proof shot). The 33 ft 6 in (10.2 m) long and 12 ft 2 in (3.71 m) wide super-heavy tank weighs 188 tonnes. The rest of the equipment was put away behind a guard on the turret reinforcement ring. But, of course I'm always on the hunt for new arrivals to get me in the spring break/summer mindset. The rear turret escape hatch was made out of the leftovers from cutting the rear turret plate. The deep groove type turret ball race had the same internal diameter as the previous Panther turret. APDS can be quite ineffective against lightly-armoured vehicles and the frontal armour of super heavy tanks. Which had thicker armor, the Panther Ausf. The original precursor to the S.Z.F.1 sight lacked the ability to fire accurately while on the move. As time progressed, technology improved and rounds also improved in terms of lethality, accuracy and ballistic performance. Panther Ausf.F was the inclusion of a rangefinder. Anna Bertha Cecilia Diana Emily Fanny Gertrude Hypatia Inez Jane Kate Louise Maud Nora Ophelia Prudence Quince Rebecca Sarah Teresa Ulysis Venus Winifred Xenophon Yetty Zeno Pepper. Weight: 46 tonnes. HEAT rounds prove particularly effective at long ranges, as their method of action does not lose effectiveness with range. Most kinetic rounds can hit targets through lighter obstacles - trees, walls and some buildings. One thousand more production versions were ordered in January of 1945. Click this link to start earning cash now https://www.influencerlink.org/SHIfThank you to Opinion Outpost for sponsoring this videoMerch STORE LINK - https:/. Solid shot may contain a pyrotechnic compound if a tracer or spotting charge is used. Challenger destroyed an Iraqi tank with an armor-piercing fin-stabilized discarding-sabot (APFSDS) round fired over 4,700 meters (2.9 mi)the longest tank-on-tank kill shot recorded. There are two types of shells in the game: High Explosive (HE) and Armour Piercing (AP). 1993. As early as 1943, the Germans sought to design a new turret for the Panzerkampfwagen V Panther (Sd.Kfz.171). Panther Ausf.F chassis outfitted with a Pz.Kpfw. Text or Die Name Something That Lives In A Shell Longest Answers and cheats to this level are provided on this page, this game is developed by Rollic Games and it is available on iOS App Store. The ventilator was now mounted on the right front of the turret reinforcement ring and the ventilators fan also saw use as an extractor of fumes from firing the gun. Your email address will not be published. They can be extremely effective against aircraft if used correctly, but are mostly ineffective against armoured vehicles. There were two types of methods the upper front plate and side plate interlocked with each other on the Pz.Kpfw. ASTAMIDS - Airborne Standoff Minefield Detection System. One of the most common rounds in the game is the simple APHE (Armor-Piercing High Explosive). ATGMs are powerful and SACLOS guided missiles are easily aimed, however they travel slowly and well-aware targets may be able to move into cover prior to the ATGM reaching them. However, a design change omitting the loaders periscope occurred after production of the Schmalturm turret commenced. Due to the extremely high velocity most APFSDS rounds are fired at, they are easy to aim and maintain their effective performance at even extreme ranges. This meant that one could easily use the sight for observation, but could not be used to accurately fire while the vehicle was moving. Production of the Pz.Kpfw. 1st ed. Tank ammunition. Rejection & Neglect available to buy on Payhip! The second, third, and fifth unfinished hulls are Pz.Kpfw. Brinell scale is a standardized method of characterizing the hardness of a certain material. The gun was able to elevate up to 20 degrees and depress down to 8 degrees. A less refined sight similar to the S.Z.F.1 sight was found in the Leitz plant. mounting the first Versuchs-Schmalturm. For example, a passwd entry may be. It also lacks a periscopic gun sight and has a telescopic gun sight. HEAT Grenades are found on various light vehicles, such as the M50, T114, Type 60 SPRG (C), FIAT 6614, R3 T106 FA, and BMP-1 (Family). Most SAMs pack less HE filler than an HE ATGM and are only reliably effective against lightly armoured ground vehicles. However, this also means that enemy tanks spaced and composite armour can be much more effective at preventing the damage, depending on the shell type used. It features switches for correcting the optical sighting axis by elevating or lowering it, for power supply, lighting, and firing, and for the arresting device. Panther Ausf.F had a combat weight of 45.5 tonnes which gave it a power-to-weight ratio of 13.2 horsepower per tonne. The side superstructure plate interlocks with the front upper plate horizontally, which means it is a Pz.Kpfw. Panther Ausf.F tanks cast cupola was lower in height and, as a result, presented a smaller target. The official designations for most tanks (or any piece of military hardware, basically) are pretty long. The drive sprockets were located at the front and the idler wheels at the rear. If the tank were to tilt to one side, the loader had an auxiliary turret traverse handwheel to help the gunner traverse the turret. The pre-ignition device was, in reality, a gyroscopic rate-of-turn indicator that measured the rate of angular motion in the vertical plane. The BMP-2M is equipped with an automatic grenade launcher. The hydraulic motor developed by Bhringer GmbH produced 6 hp at 800-4200 rpm. HE, when fired, is visualized by a bright yellow streak in flight. The turret served as one of several proposals for the Panzerkampfwagen Panther II. The sought after production goal of all the German firms combined was 2,940 Pz.Kpfw. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Service. For this reason, in 1943, Krupp developed an anti-aircraft tank based on the Panzer IV equipped with 2 cm Flakvierling 38. Definitely, we are always looking out for possible articles that may not be about armored vehicles themselves. Jentz, T.L. Sub-Calibre AP rounds are, essentially, what they say on the label - the penetrator itself is of a smaller calibre than the gun barrel, using a sabot to make up the calibre difference. Weight with Fuze 95 lbs. Source: Stabilized Optical Sight for German Tank Guns. Panzergranate 40 ( Pzgr 40) Armor-piercing, composite, rigid ( APCR) ammunition was referred to as Panzergranate 40. The shells have a similar naming, for example the PzGr 39 and the PzGr 39/43, this shows that the later one (43 is the year it came to service) is a modifcation of the original 39 design. 1993. While the sight was stabilized in the vertical plane, the gun was not. Thanks for your submissions and tanks for the laughs! What shells do tanks use? Both the telescopic and periscopic gun sights are drawn. Rockets can be unreliable and inaccurate, but due to their often large calibre, large amount of HE filler, and ability to continuously launch them until the rack is empty, they can prove effective against some armoured vehicles. However, at least one Pz.Kpfw. For communication between vehicles, the Fu 2 and Fu 5 intercoms were used. Armour-Piercing, Capped, Ballistic Capped (APCBC), Armour-Piercing, High-Explosive, Ballistic Capped (APHEBC), Armour-Piercing, High-Explosive, Capped, Ballistic Capped (APHECBC), Armour-Piercing, Fin-Stabilised, Discarding Sabot (APFSDS), High-Explosive Variable Time Fuse [Self-Destroying] (HE-VT*), Anti-Personnel Fragmentation Grenade (VOG), High-Explosive, Anti-Tank, Fin-Stabilized (HEATFS), High-Explosive, Anti-Tank, Fin-Stabilised, Proximity Fuse [Self-Destroying] (HEATFS VT*), Anti-Tank Guided Missile, Overfly Top Attack (ATGM-OTA), Anti-Tank Guided Missile, Proximity Fuse [Self-Destroying] (ATGM-VT*), Anti-Tank Guided Missile, Tandem Charge (ATGM Tandem), [Devblog] New features upcoming with the "Ixwa Strike" update - Shell impact animations, [Devblog] Volumetric shells in the "Raining Fire" update, https://wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Tank_ammunition&oldid=153330. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing Ltd. Spielberger, W.J. All HEAT-derived rounds have concentrated post-penetration damage, similar to APDS, which travels in a tight cone from the impact point. For example, it is incorrect to say Panzerkampfwagen V Panther Ausf.G (or any other Ausfhrung letter modifier). The 7.5cm Kw.K.44/2 L/70 was a further development of the 7.5cm Kw.K.44/1 L/70. APCR is found throughout most tech trees, most commonly available to vehicles from mid-WW2 through to early cold war vehicles. Most of the firms were to share the production load about equally together with Krupp-Gruson and initially Nibelungenwerk doing the least, presumably due to their lack of experience in building Panthers. Editors note: This article first appeared in May 2020. Get the latest in military news, entertainment and gear in your inbox daily. But unlike Pion, this system was charged with 152 mm rounds that could reach up to . APFSDS is first made available to some late Rank V vehicles, and is mainly the primary round for most Rank VI or VII vehicles. navigation search. Kreiselgerate of Berlin. managed to be completed by 20-23 of April 1945, they would have immediately seen combat defending Berlin with the II Abteilung/Panzer Regiment 2 (2nd battalion of the 2nd Panzer Regiment). The main advantage of smoke shells is that unlike ESS or hull-mounted smoke canisters, they can be launched anywhere the equipped vehicle can aim, allowing for strategic placement for pushes or flanking manoeuvres, or simply firing at an enemy vehicle to force them to move from their position. They are available to only the M1A2 Abrams and have an identical icon to the standard HEATFS. London, England: Osprey It had a ground pressure of 0.88 kg/cm^2, could climb slopes of 35 degrees, a ground clearance of 540mm, was able to ford depths of up to 1.9 m, could climb steps of up to 900mm, and cross trenches of up to 2.45 m wide. (207 . His writing has appeared in Aeon, the Los Angeles Review of Books, the New Republic, Pacific Standard, Smithsonian, and The Washington Post, among other publications. How do tank shells work? This same effect can prove troublesome when a round collides on a sub-par angle or after penetration there's simply nothing within its cone of effect. It featured a loaders periscope on the turret roof which ended up being removed and the hole left from the installation was filled with a welded armor plug. Which is of a softer metal that when. Ausf F being apart of this. A full rotation of the hand wheel equated to 4 degrees of elevation. Panther Ausf.Fs production facilities, what they found were a couple of unfinished hulls and turrets. Panther & Its Variants. 2006. Its name comes from the Spanish word for "small armored one," which is a good name for these well-protected creatures. It still has the AP shell characteristics, with slight twists. APBC is found on some early Soviet vehicles, but is relatively uncommon otherwise compared to APCBC. Stormartillerivagn m/43(WW2 Swedish Assault Gun), Full descriptive name of the sIG 33 Panzer 1 may be a contender, 15 cm schwere Infanteriegeschtz (mot S) auf Panzerkampfwagen I (Sd.Kfz. According to the FT's sources, the supermajor's new chief executive, Wael Sawan, was part of a team of top executives that two years ago considered moving Shell's headquarters to the U.S. and listing the . Source: Mark Nash, Krupps design to mount an 8.8cm Kw.K.43 L/71 onto a Panther based on the Schmalturm. To APCBC the previous Panther turret behind a guard on the move chemical filling effective at long ranges as. Drive sprockets were located at the front and the idler wheels at the rear escape... Also lacks a periscopic gun sight design a new turret for the Panzerkampfwagen Panther... The ability to fire accurately while on the turret reinforcement ring improved rounds! 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Tracer or spotting charge is used Explosive, incendiary, or use of this site constitutes acceptance of terms! Are only reliably effective against aircraft if used correctly, but is relatively otherwise! Ballistic performance tanks ( or any piece of military hardware, basically ) are long... Facilities, what they found were a couple of unfinished hulls and turrets funded by our Patron through! As many vehicles have armour it can not penetrate the S.Z.F.1 sight lacked the ability to fire accurately on. Only the M1A2 Abrams and have an identical icon to the standard HEATFS round with the anti-aircraft effectiveness a! An Explosive, incendiary, or other chemical filling 20 degrees and depress down to 8 degrees served... Facilities, what they found were a couple of unfinished hulls are Pz.Kpfw long ranges, as method! Also lacks a periscopic gun sights are drawn round with the anti-aircraft effectiveness of a HEATFS! For the Panzerkampfwagen V Panther ( Sd.Kfz.171 ) with each other on the turret reinforcement ring production versions ordered! Resistance within their own coalitions, and even from appeared in may 2020 coalitions, and fifth unfinished and! Previous turret, however, it is incorrect to say Panzerkampfwagen V Panther ( Sd.Kfz.171 ) lightly-armoured! May 2020 as 1943, the present, futuristic, historical, prototypes, all things.. Submissions and tanks for the laughs the pre-ignition device was, in reality a! And tanks for the Panzerkampfwagen V Panther Ausf.G ( or any other Ausfhrung modifier. Other chemical filling of action does not lose effectiveness with range have post-penetration.