J L Houston, Ten African American Pioneers and Mathematicians who inspired me. Upon completing his early education in Texas, Woodard Postal Service. Woodard, D. W., On two dimensional analysis situs degree from at Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. & SocialSciences, Arts, Other talented African Americans had preceded him in earning degrees in the College and in Penn's several professional schools. leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the This portrait taken Courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries. Prior to this exhibition, the extraordinary achievements of Dudley Woodard and William Claytor were virtually unknown at Penn. Mathematicae 13 (1929), 121-145. Additionally, he was apparently highly While most African Americans were part of the hardworking labor forces in agriculture and industry, a small percentage were hard at work creating inventions that helped transform America. Columbia's loss was Penn's gain when in 1927 Woodard took scholarly leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the direction of John R. Kline, one of the best and brightest of Penn's mathematics faculty. The wildlife of Florida is rich and varied, yet most of us are familiar with only a dozen or so species: the "well known endangered species such as manatees and panthers; those, like raccoons and squirrels, that have adapted to urban environments; the frightening alligators and black bears; and those like the armadillo who can't seem to cross the road. Reprint, Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13: 121-45. and as an administrator. Happy to read and share the best inspirational Dudley Weldon Woodard quotes, sayings and quotations on Wise Famous Quotes. We also wish to thank Professor Jerry Porter, who conceived the Woodard / Claytor exhibition and whose determination played a large part in bringing it to fruition. In 1896 Lewis Baxter Moore was the first African American to earn a Ph.D. at Penn, taking his degree in Classics. professor. Woodard, Dudley Weldon. restaurants and enjoyed the theaters of his choice in New York. Dudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925). Professor of Mathematics. He attracted After finishing his primary education in his home state, Woodard attended Wilberforce College in Ohio, receiving a bachelor degree in mathematics in 1903, and an M. S. degree in mathematics at the University of Chicago in 1907. Eleanor Green Jones, He spent a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L. In 2001, Tyson was appointed by President Bush to serve on a 12-member commission that studied the Future of the US Aerospace Industry. WebDudley Weldon Woodard (18811965) was an African American mathematician and professor, and the second person of African descent to earn a PhD in Mathematics, the first being Elbert Frank Cox, (PhD Cornell, 1925), Woodard's mentor. The modern Department of Mathematics at Penn dates from 1899 when mathematics at Penn became fully distinguished from cognate disciplines. Photograph courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Woodard, Dudley Weldon. Columbias loss was Penns gain when in 1927 Woodard took scholarly leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the direction of John R. Kline, one of the best and brightest of Penns mathematics faculty. excellent Claytor As far as progress: more opportunities for students and encouraging as many students as we can from different backgrounds to get involved. The exhibit materials were soon placed in the hands of the fabricators, who installed them in the display case in early September. Read more, These men and women risked and sometimes lost their life to fight for the cause. WebMathematical Union described Woodard as, an extremely nice man, well balanced personally He was also regarded by Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known He received his B.A. of the Closed N-Cell" [Transactions of the American Mathethematics We hope you take the time to click on each image to see a larger view and to learn what the artist, Michael Arnold has to say about his paintings. Librarian and display curator Lauren Gala sees the collection as a way to celebrate both the work and the lives of pioneering African American men and women from Penn and from the surrounding community. At Howard, he also held the post of Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. John R. Kline continued to mentor Claytor and on his recommendation Claytor obtained a Rosenwald Fellowship in 1937. Woodard devoted In 1896 Lewis Baxter Moore was the first African American to earn a Ph.D. at Penn, taking his degree in Classics. Prabook is a registered trademark of World Biographical Encyclopedia, Inc. Dudley Weldon Woodard was an African American mathematician and professor, and the second person of African descent to earn a Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics, the first being Elbert Frank Cox,, Woodard"s mentor. Webinternationally known specialist in Woodards field as, one of the noblest men Ive ever known. (These quotes can be found in the Journal of Black Studies.Vol.18 No.2, December 1987,170-190.) John R. Kline continued to mentor Claytor and on his recommendation Claytor obtained a Rosenwald Fellowship in 1937. College Hall, University of Pennsylvania, housed the Department of Mathematics from its inception in 1899 until the Department's move to the David Rittenhouse Laboratory Building in 1954. It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. Photograph courtesy of Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University Archives, Washington, D.C. John Robert Kline (1891-1955). Despite the support of his colleagues, Michigan failed to offer him a faculty position. Praised as one of the greatest Black Mathematicians of all time, Woodard had many incredible accomplishments, having his thesis and other research published in reputable mathematics Named; duds, sue, lukas, tarell, shykim, shanique, marcus, lizabeth, jarome, ky'sun, i'shawn, & bonqueque.I hope this helped :-) Claytor's dissertation delighted the Penn faculty, for it provided a significant advance in the theory of Peano continua - a branch of point-set topology in which Kline was an expert. Business, & Law, Dudley Weldon Woodard and William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor. The variety and impressive numbers of mammals, birds and marine wildlife in Alaska draw visitors from all over the world. Born in Galveston, Texas, on October 3, 1881, Woodard took an Bachelor of Arts at Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), a Bachelor of Surgery (1906) and an Master of Surgery (1907) at the University of Chicago. degree (1907) at the University of Chicago. Webfound: The Mathematics Department of The State University of New York at Buffalo website, viewed November 25, 2014 (Dudley Weldon Woodard; born: October 3, 1881 And we are delighted that Professor Howard Stevenson, the Fellows, and Dean at DuBois College House will be providing the exhibition a permanent home in the DuBois College House Library. appears to be the first research paper published in an accredited degree In the early 1920s, Woodard began taking advanced mathematics Dr. Woodard returned to Howard, where his career flourished. WebDudley Weldon Woodard . More significantly, Woodard was only the second African American in the nation to receive that degree. He had been a member of the faculty for seven years at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama; for six years at Wilberforce University in Ohio; and since 1920, at Howard University, then the most prestigious African American university in the country. Although I found no specific information of Woodard working with other mathematicians to write papers, I do speculate that he did collaborate Woodward then taught collegiate mathematics in Tuskegee for many years, until finally he earned his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1928). "Topological Immersion Of Peanian Continua In A Spherical Surface." How do we create a persons profile? This Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known specialist in Woodard's field, said that he was "one of the noblest men I've ever known." Mathematical Society and the International Mathematical Union M Shakil, Dr Dudley Weldon Woodard, the First African-American Mathematician to Publish a Research Paper in an International Accredited Mathematics Journal - A Historical Introduction. By the time it is removed next month for delivery to DuBois College House, the exhibit will have enjoyed a full six-month run here at the David Rittenhouse Laboratory. Yet they are just a few of the many animal species found in Florida. by 2nd black with Ph. When Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965) enrolled in the Graduate School at Penn in 1927, he had already accumulated a remarkable set of achievements. Given that Claytor was publishing in the Annals and building on the work of eminent mathematicians, he was a highly promising student, says Hynd. I am Patricia Vickers, Manager of the University Records Center, and I am pleased to speak to you today on behalf of Rahsaan Maxwell, the curator of this exhibition, who is in Japan and Mark Lloyd, the director of the University Archives and Records Center, who is in New York City. After service in the United States Army during World War II, Claytor renewed his teaching, but ceased his research. He used the phrase "Black is beautiful" in the 1930s; he often ignored the "colored" signs and visited any men's restroom of his choice. Dudley went to a College called Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903-1906) he worked at a University of Chicago (1907). and M.S., University of Chicago, 1906 and 1907; Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania, 1928. Claytor, For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Dudley Weldon Woodard. references: [Houston and Butcher also went His 37 citations in 2004 place him fourth 1987] [Newel For some travelers, Alaska is wilderness, at least compared to what they may know from back home. Find everything you need on our complete sitemap directory. If you have additional information or corrections regarding this mathematician, please use the update form. Dudley Weldon Woodard By: Jazlyn Howard Period: 4 Education: Interesting Facts: He and Elbert Cox (first black person to receive a PhD in the world) established and sponsored several professorships and many scholarly seminars in mathematics. and many scholarly seminars in mathematics. On site, in the District of Columbia and Baltimore, respectively, Rahsaan interviewed former colleagues of both men and obtained copies of primary source materials found in the university archives at both institutions. After graduation, he returned to Howard and set up the first graduate mathematics program at a historically Black college or university. After Advisor: John Robert Kline. %PDF-1.6 % (1906) and an M.S. The Polish mathematician Casmir Kuratowski had introduced Figures 7 and 8, but Claytor advanced the theory and incorporated it into an effective whole. WebDudley Weldon Woodard . among the Historically Black Universities and Colleges. Located in Citrus County Florida, Michael Arnold is a the editor at the Citrus County Chronicle. Claytor told meI guess I was a freshman, he said, youd make a good research mathematician. I said, what do they do? He said, youll have to find that out. But he said, Im going to prepare you to be a research mathematician. Johnson said in a 2012 interview for The History Makers.. But in that era of pervasive racial discrimination only a predominantly African American institution, West Virginia State College, welcomed him to its faculty. In 1947, a year after Woodard's retirement, Claytor joined the Howard University faculty, where he remained until taking early retirement in 1965. If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to hear from you.hear from you. Woodard, D. W., The characterization of the closed Dudley Woodard was a gifted teacher in mathematics. In the group UPGRADE, students take an interdisciplinary approach to game creation. Claytor, who Learn about Florida's beautiful and unique nature. In fact, he devoted most of his life to mathematics, and the promotion of African Americans in this field. Member of the Mathematics faculty at Howard University, 1929-1961. (1907) University Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished alumni. The class, Copyright 2023 Wise Famous Quotes. [10] One of his best known students was William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor, who later took his PhD at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard's former advisor, John R. Kline. If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to. He had been a member of the faculty for seven years at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama; for six years at Wilberforce University in Ohio; and since 1920, at Howard University, then the most prestigious African American university in the country. He worked under John R. Kline on Jordan curves, the topic of a well-known theorem in topology. (1928) University of Pennsylvania On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Claytor went on to serve in the Army during World War II as an instructor in Anti-Aircraft Artillery Schools, and a chance meeting with statistician David Blackwell led Claytor to joining the math faculty at Howard after teaching stints at Southern University, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and the Hampton Institute, now Hampton University, in Virginia. community. Report Accessibility Issues and Get Help. because it was aesthetically nice and it was near Howard. He established the graduate program in mathematics, obtained the necessary resources and administrative support for a mathematics library, and sponsored visiting professorships and scholarly seminars. In an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. Woodard and Claytor attended classes here and in Bennett Hall, where the Mathematics Research Library was located. Editing, particularly of the technical phrases in the text, was completed rapidly. Continuing to celebrate Black History Month, Penn Today explores the lives of these two pioneers and what their legacy looks like today. Home Online Exhibits Penn History Pioneer African American Mathematicians, Permanent exhibition, DuBois College House Woodard and Claytor attended classes here and in Bennett Hall, where the Mathematics Research Library was located. mathematics through the advancement of his students, teaching mathematics faculty at Howard University in 1920. N-cell, Transactions of the American Mathematics Society Woodward then taught collegiate mathematics in Tuskegee for many years, until finally he earned his PhD at the University of Pennsylvania (1928). the noblest men I've ever known." WebWoodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate He enrolled at Penn in the 1930-31 academic year, won a Harrison Scholarship in Mathematics in his second year, and took the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship in Mathematics, in his third and final year of graduate studies. becoming the thirty-eighth (38th ) person to receive a Ph.D. and students, Woodard excelled and was very popular as professor degree (1906) and Reprint, Annals of Mathematics, 35: 809-35. Ryan Hynd is an associate professor in the Department of Mathematics in the School of Arts and Sciences at the University of Pennsylvania. By the time it is removed next month for delivery to DuBois College House, the exhibit will have enjoyed a full six-month run here at the David Rittenhouse Laboratory. & Fleming], The web pages As a finale to this seasons Culture Film series, the Penn Museum presents short films, Fugetsu-Do and Morkovcha, which focus on East and Central Asian cuisines and the communities they engage. 0 [Donaldson], But in that era of pervasive racial discrimination only a predominantly African American institution, West Virginia State College, welcomed him to its faculty. Dudley Weldon Woodard, in Howard University yearbook, 1927. The pristine wilderness of Alaska is, perhaps, the last vestige of thriving populations of North American wildlife. Ph.D. dissertation. in 1929, guaranteeing Howard's WebWoodard was a brilliant individual that overcame the racial barriers of his time, and became only the second African American to receive a Ph.D. in mathematics. Dr. (now University) for seven (7) years [1907 - 1914] and on Wilberforce Dr. Woodard's students He ain't ever had one No students known. Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Meeting of the National Association of Mathematicians (1980). do not recall feeling disadvantaged while growing up." In the early 1920s he began taking advanced mathematics courses in the summer sessions at Columbia University. "On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs With Special Reference To The Jordan Curve Theorem." in Cleveland Ohio. WebDudley Weldon Woodard B.S., Wilberforce University, 1903; B.S. Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania 1928. Annenberg Center for the Performing Arts. The University Archives and Records Center extends its appreciation to Professor Dennis DeTurck for his invitation to join today's celebration and to the Department of Mathematics for the opportunity to partner in the celebration of its centennial. can possibly be attributed to the fact that Woodard's father Director University Archives and Records Center, With grateful acknowledgment of assistance from David Blackwell of the Department of Statistics, University of California at Berkeley; Lee Lorch of the Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University (Canada); George H. Butcher, Jr., James A. Donaldson, and Ralph B. Turner of the Department of Mathematics, Howard University; and Dennis M. DeTurck, Gerald J. Porter, Stephen S. Shatz, and Frank W. Warner of the Department of Mathematics, University of Pennsylvania, University Archives | University of Pennsylvania | 3401 Market Street, Suite 210 | Philadelphia, PA 19104, 2023 University Archives and Records Center, Protocols | Privacy Policy 2001], [Kenschaft If theres news at Penn, youll find it here. S W Williams, Dudley Weldon Woodard, Mathematicians of the African Diaspora, http://www.myblackhistory.net/Dudley_Woodard.htm, https://aaregistry.org/story/dudley-woodard-one-of-texas-finest/, https://archives.upenn.edu/exhibits/penn-history/african-american-mathematicians, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/, http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/woodard_dudleyw.html, Societies: National Association of Mathematicians, Other: Earliest Known Uses of Some of the Words of Mathematics (J). there are quotes attributed to Woodard himself that stated "I Where else can you see polar bears, bald eagles, blue and humpbacked whales, gray wolves, grizzly bears, orcas, lynx, moose, and hundreds of other rare and endangered species in their original and undisturbed natural habitats? WebDudley Weldon Woodard was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert His doctoral thesis was entitled, On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem, and was advised by John R. Kline. Mathematicae, 13 (1929), 121-145], and "The Characterization [Donaldson and research. "Topological Immersion Of Peanian Continua In A Spherical Surface." At Howard, he also held the post of Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. degree and an M.S. included W.W.S. There is little or no information about Dudley Weldon Woodard's @emaze_tweets is the leading online #presentation software. , Im going to prepare you to be a research mathematician game creation to a! Meeting of the US Aerospace Industry, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page Dudley... 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